It was established that the radiobiology problems solution from a position of laws of materialistic dialectics not always gives a positive result. The dialectics is a dynamic, developing system and according to the law of transition of quantitative changes into qualitative ones, is a measure within the limits of which materialistic dialectics corresponds to our modern representations about it, has exhausted itself, and under the law of denial of the denial a new coil of a spiral comes. Probably, the synergetics is a result of this coil. At this stage of the philosophy development the most rational would not be the opposition of materialistic dialectics and synergetics, but their simultaneous application for the modern science problems solving.
