X-ray examination of the urinary system. Normal ray anatomy and physiology. Radiation signs of diseases of the kidneys and urinary tract

Abstract

This article will list all available methods of examining the urinary system, with a detailed description of each technique, ranging from conventional x-rays of the urinary tract to selective angiography, including CT and MRI. Special attention will be paid to types of Doppler studies with color Doppler mapping. Special attention is paid to methods of radioisotope diagnostics with congenital malformations.